GRE写作要练多少篇,才能上4.0?

发布于 2021-05-09 09:11 ,所属分类:GRE英语考试学习资料

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GRE写作可以说是所有GRE考生复习用时最少的科目。部分写作基础较好,目标分数又不高的同学,基本上不会花时间在写作上,直接考试时临场发挥,最后也能取得3.0或者3.5的分数。


但是如果你的写作基础不好,或者写作分数要求是4.0以上的同学,那么就不建议效仿上面的做法,不然一不小心弄个160+170+2.5就很尴尬了!


也有同学曾经问过,考试前要练习多少篇,才能考到3.5/4.0/4.5........?


在回答这个问题之前,我们先来了解一下GRE写作的分数构成和官方评分标准。



#01

GRE写作分数构成


  • 一篇Issue,30min

  • 一篇Argument,30min


总共满分是6分,Issue和Argument分别算分,最后再取两个分数的平均值。




#02

GRE写作评分流程


先由至少1位受过训练的评卷者,使用6分制进行评分,依据每篇文章的整体质量判定分数,重点考察考生的批判性思维和分析性写作的能力。


评卷者打分完毕后,由ETS研发的计算机程序e-rater@评分。若人工评判的分数和e-rater@评判的分数接近,则取两项平均分。若两项分数的差异较大,则会由第2个评卷者继续进行评分,最终成绩为两个评卷者人工评分结果的平均值。




#03

GRE写作评分标准


Scores 6 and 5.5


  • Sustains insightful, in-depth analysis of complex ideas;

  • develops and supports main points with logically compelling reasons and/or highly persuasive examples;

  • is well focused and well organized;

  • skillfully uses sentence variety and precise vocabulary to convey meaning effectively;

  • demonstrates superior facility with sentence structure and language usage, but may have minor errors that do not interfere withmeaning.



Scores 5 and 4.5


  • Provides generally thoughtful analysis of complex ideas;

  • develops and supports main points with logically sound reasons and/or well-chosen examples;

  • is generally focused and well organized;

  • uses sentence variety and vocabulary to convey meaning clearly;

  • demonstrates good control of sentence structure and language usage, but may have minor errors that do not interfere withmeaning.



Scores 4 and 3.5


  • Provides competent analysis of ideas;

  • develops and supports main points with relevant reasons and/or examples;

  • is adequately organized;

  • conveys meaning with reasonable clarity;

  • demonstrates satisfactory control of sentence structure and language usage, but may have some errors that affectclarity.



Scores 3 and 2.5


Displays some competence in analytical writing, although the writing is flawed in at least one of the following ways:

  • limited analysis or development;

  • weak organization;

  • weak control of sentence structure or language usage, with errors that often result in vagueness or lack ofclarity.




更低分数的评分标准就不再展示了,其实看评分要求,4.0以上的分数,其实并不难


对观点有深入的分析,列举的例子在逻辑上合理,理由充分,内容重点突出,条理清晰,能够利用一些句式和词汇来清楚表达意思,基本上就可以拿到至少4.0的分数。


即使存在一些语法小错误,但只要不影响意思,依然可以拿到不错的分数。


大家写作部分的主要的难点还是在于GRE写作话题的复杂性。就拿issue来说,每个话题都有支持者(正面)和反对者(反面),而我们所要做的不仅仅是表达自己一厢情愿的看法,而是展现出自己的理性分析能力,一种critical thinking(其实就是理性思维)的能力。


而理性分析的能力不是谁天生就有的,都是依靠后天的刻意训练


GRE官方一直是公布了所有的写作题目,所以想要写作4.0以上的同学,建议至少先得把所有题目熟悉,将每个题目的重点了解清楚,然后将同一话题的题目进行归类,然后每个类型挑选几篇出来亲自动笔写一写,其余题目可以自己列一列大纲。


对于想要冲5.0以上高分的同学来说,建议是每篇作文都能自己亲自动笔写一写,而且是计时练习。


这里也把ETS官网题库网址给大家:

Issue:

https://www.ets.org/gre/revised_general/prepare/analytical_writing/issue/pool

Argument:

https://www.ets.org/gre/revised_general/prepare/analytical_writing/argument/pool


当然我们也整理出来了一份2021最新的作文题库高分写作素材有需要的朋友可以直接,回复“作文”领取~



回复“作文”,领取资料哦



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