日签 | 暑假作业英语练习题23

发布于 2021-08-29 21:47 ,所属分类:试题库考试资料大全

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一、单词关(写出下列单词的意思)

repair

relief

rough

resign

request

require

reward

review

return

requirement


二、短语关(写出下列短语的意思)

lay out

lay over

let alone

lay off

lay down

make sure

make out

make fun of

make no difference

make use of

三、翻译关(写出下面段落的译文)

Since its economic reform and opening-up to the world, China’s education has gone through rapid development and made remarkable achievements. The Chinese government gives top priority to the development of education, persists in revitalizing the country by science and education, and fully advocates quality-oriented education. Meanwhile, itactivelypromotes equality in education to guarantee everyone access to education. China’s achievements in education can be reflected in two different layers: One is the popularization of the nine-year compulsory education; the other is the realization of mass higher education. The development of education has made significant contributions to China’s economic development and social progress. In recent years, to satisfy the needs of social and economic development, the Chinese government has sped up the training of qualified personnel urgently needed in variousfields.

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【答案】
一、单词关(写出下列单词的意思)
1. 修理 2. 减轻;解除
3. 粗糙的 4. 辞职;放弃;委托
5. 请求;需要 6. 需要;要求
7. 报酬;报答 8. 复习
9. 归还 10. 要求;必要条件;必需品

二、短语关(写出下列短语的意思
1. 展示;安排;花钱 2. 覆盖;胜过,压倒
3. 不干涉;更不用说 4. 解雇;休息;停止工作
5. 放下;制定;铺设;主张 6. 确 信
7. 理解;辨认出 8. 取消;嘲弄
9. 不起作用 10. 利 用

三、翻译关(写出下面段落的译文)
改革开放以来,中国的教育经历了飞速的发展,取得了举世瞩目的成就。中国政府把发展教育放在首位,坚持科教兴国,全面提倡素质教育。同时,积极推进教育公平,保障人人受教育。中国在教育方面的成就可以从两个不同的层面来体现:一是普及了九年义务教育;二是实现高等教育大众化。教育的发展为中国经济发展和社会进步作出了重大贡献。近年来,为适应社会经济发展的需要,中国政府加快了各领域紧缺人才的培养。



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