“三牛”精神是指为民服务孺子牛、创新发展拓荒牛、艰苦奋斗老黄牛的精神。

让“中国牛”耕出“中国红”

①当好“孺子牛”，一心为民；当好“拓荒牛”，敢于开拓；当好“老黄牛”，实干苦干。（人民论坛网）

“百年巨变”无疑是今年的热点之一，它反映主旋律，体现立德树人根本任务，且关联的角度很多，比如：四个自信、国家富强、民族尊严、民生福祉、社会稳定、家国情怀、艰苦奋斗、不忘初心、青年担当、历史选择、脱贫攻坚、小康社会……

②“何事居穷道不穷，乱时还与静时同。”阔步复兴伟业征程，处身百年变局时代，青年一代既要将目光投向干事创业、经国大业、复兴伟业的大境界，也要推开门、迈开步，事作于细、躬身实践、起而行之、知行合一。不管顺逆得失，不以物喜己悲，不惧风起云涌、不问潮涨潮落，青年人要学会驾潮驭势、掌握主动。——叶子鹏

③这个世界会好吗？”100年前之中国青年说：“一定会”。20世纪初的“90后”、“00后”们要认知的不光是纷繁的世界局势，还有一个绵续千年的古老中国。在历史书页的讲述中，我们触摸到了百年前青年们的抱负、志气和信仰。赓续历史的接力棒，100年后的“90后”、“00后”们，面对新冠肺炎疫情，义无反顾冲锋在抗疫斗争第一线，用臂膀扛起如山的责任，肩负起中华民族的希望，展现出青春激昂的风采，这也成为我们这一代人共同的“集体记忆”。——叶子鹏

家是国的基础，国是家的延伸。在中国人的精神谱系里，国家与家庭、社会与个人，都是密不可分的。“小家”与“大国”同声相应、同气相求、同命相依，正因为感念个人前途与国家命运的同频共振，所以我们主动融家庭情感与爱国情感为一体，从孝亲敬老、兴家乐业的义务走向济世安民、匡扶天下的担当。长期以来，家国情怀宛若川流不息的江河，流淌着民族的精神道统，滋润着每个人的精神家园。

中学生正处于筑梦的年龄段，内心充满对美好生活的憧憬，对快乐、幸福的企盼。近些年的高考也在有意识地引导学生自觉把个人理想与国家梦想结合起来，把个人价值与国家发展结合起来，以家国情怀涵养人格品行。

如2019年高考全国卷Ⅱ作文题“青春接棒，强国有我”，材料再现不同时期青年的爱国行动，激励当代青年奋勇接棒，引导考生抒写心中的家国情怀。

2019年高考天津卷作文题“爱国情怀”，材料中的“爱国”“献身”等词，直击爱国情怀。

2018年高考全国卷Ⅰ作文题“‘世纪宝宝’中国梦”、北京卷大作文题①“新时代新青年——谈在祖国发展中成长”，都聚焦“家国情怀”，指引考生立足个人成长，国家发展。

【题目要求】

假定你是李华，你校即将举行主题为“Let's go green now”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，要点包括：1.倡导绿色生活的原因；

2实践途径(至少三点)。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Boys and girls，I'm honoured to give this speech._______________________________________

That's all. Thank you.

【范文】

Boys and girls，

I'm honoured to give this speech.With the development of society and economy, the number of private cars is increasing at a surprising speed. As we all know, cars give off poisonous gas such as carbon dioxide, causing global warming, frequent natural disasters, diseases and so on. In order to protect our environment, it is high time that we should go green.

Firstly, we should raise people's awareness of the importance of going green. Secondly, using public transportation or riding bicycles instead of using cars can make a great difference to the problem. What's more, we should take full advantage of water, electricity, paper, food and so on. Last but not least, it is a good idea to classifyrubbish and recycle it in our daily life.

That's all. Thank you.

【题目要求】

假定你是李华。你的笔友Tom给你写信咨询“如何在班级创设浓厚的汉语学习氛围”。请你根据提示给他写一封英文回信。内容包括：

1.宣传标语用英汉双语；

2.开设汉语角；

3.邀请汉语外教来学校上课。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom，

How are you doing？I'm glad to hear from you. From your letter，_______________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

【范文】

Dear Tom, how are you doing？I'm glad to hear from you. From your letter, I know that your class will develop the students' interest in Chinese learning. Now I share some advice with you.

To begin with, all the signs and slogans in your class should be written both in Chinese and English, which can create an atmosphere to learn Chinese. Secondly, you should set up a Chinese Corner in your class, where you can practice your spoken Chinese. Last but notleast, you should invite some Chinese teachers who have a good command of Chinese to come to school to communicate with students face to face. I do hope my suggestions can be helpful toyou.I'm looking forward to getting your good news soon.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目要求】

假定你是新华中学的学生李华，上周日你不慎把书包遗失在操场上，里面有学生证、手机、钱包等物品，你校外教Mr. Smith 捡到后上交给学校。请你用英语给他写封感谢信。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

__________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【范文】

Dear Mr. Smith,

I'm Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. I'm writing this letter to thank you for returning my schoolbag.

Last Sunday afternoon, after I played basketball with my friends in the playground, I left my schoolbag there owing to my carelessness. I was worried because my student's ID card, cellphone, wallet and some documents were all in it, which are very important to me. Just as I was at a loss, I was informed that my schoolbag was at the school's Lost and Found, where I knew it was you that had picked up my schoolbag and handed it in.

It's such a great kindness of you to do so. I'm extremely grateful to you. You did set a good example to us.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目要求】

假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Mike的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助。请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回帖。

Hi, everyone,

I'm 18 years old and I'm going to a university in Beijing this autumn. My parents insist on going with me to help me with my daily life. But I think I can manage it all by myself. How can I make them change their ideas?

写作要点：

1.告诉Mike要理解父母；

2.给Mike提出解决问题的具体建议。

注意：1.词数100左右(不含已写好的部分)；

3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Hi, Mike，

As a student of your age, I understand your situation.

__________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【范文】

Hi, Mike,

Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyour situation.I think it is wise of you to go all by yourself. But you need to deal with your problem cautiously. You'd better avoid hurting the feelings of your parents. Here are some of my suggestions.

As your parents, they may have many reasons to go with you. This is your first time to be far away from home for so long, and they surely have some worries and wish to see everything goes well. So you'd better have a talk with them peacefully and listen patiently.

And then, express your thanks for all their love and care. Persuade them you can manage everything well this time just as you did many times in the past. Remember to invite them to Beijing when yousettledown. I am sure they will understand you and take your idea into consideration.

All the best.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目要求】

在成长的过程中，我们总是对未来从事的职业充满憧憬，你班将以“My dream career”为题举办演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，要点如下：

1.你的理想职业；

2.选择的理由；

3.实现的途径。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；

3.可根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

My dream career

【范文】

My dream career

Good morning, everyone!

Today, please allow me to give you a speech on the career I will take up in the future. There is no doubt that I have great expectations for the future job as everyone present. And my dream career is to be a tourist guide. From my early age, I have been admiring a guide who travels everywhere, sharing the knowledge of local culture and customs and enjoying the brilliant landscapes at the same time. In addition, it is a well-paid job.To be a good guide is not an easy job.

Only by hard work can I achieve the qualification and serve the people properly.Thank you for listening.

【题目要求】

假定你是李华，在网上看到一则征文活动的启事，主题是“如何减轻学习压力”。你打算投稿，就如何注意劳逸结合与同龄人分享你的几点看法：1.需睡眠充足；2.要运动；3.要休整。

要求：建议明确，理由充分。

注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

How to reduce pressure from our study

【范文】

How to reducepressure from our study

We all know the old saying: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. That's why I'd like to share my opinions about how to reduce pressure from our study.

First, we need enough sleep at night because staying up too late is bad for our health. Second, we must take some sports as sports activities help build a strong body for us to face our daily study. In addition, we may have our parents plan an occasional short holiday since a holiday is a welcome relief from the pressure of work.

Only when we are healthy and energetic can we become prepared for any hard task in our schoolwork and get fruitful results.

【题目要求】

现在提倡“厉行节约，反对浪费”的社会风尚，多次强调要制止餐饮浪费行为。请以此为题，写一封“节约粮食，反对浪费”的倡议书。要点如下：

1. 争做爱粮，节粮的倡导者。

2. 爱粮节粮的具体措施。

注意：1. 参考词汇：厉行节俭，反对浪费 practice strict economy and combat waste

2. 字数：100词左右。

【范文】

Dear friends,

I'm here to call on everyone to pay attention to the phenomenon of food waste. As President Xi advocates, it is supposed to be a new fashion for all Chinese people to practice strict economy and combat waste. We must bear it in mind that food is a precious resource on our planet and wasting food goes against the basic moral principles.

It's high time that we took action now. When we have dinner out in a restaurant, please remember to order appropriately, and try to eat up. It's recommended to promote food saving actions on social media. Launch some campaigns to remind customers about the portion size of the dishes.

So, don't hesitate to join us. Small actions make a big difference.

【题目要求】

假设你是李华，在美国孔子学院的笔友Jack对汉字毛笔书法非常感兴趣，写信向你咨询学习毛笔书法的建议。请你用英语回信，内容包括：

1.学习毛笔书法的必备工具;

2. 你认为学好毛笔书法的有效方式；

3. 学好毛笔书法的好处。

注意：

1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：书法 calligraphy 毛笔 writing brush 砚台 ink stone

【范文】

Dear Jack,

I'm glad to know you're interested in Chinese calligraphy. It's my pleasure to tell you how to learn Chinese calligraphy.

As we all know,the four treasures of the studyarewriting brush, ink, paper and ink stone, which are essential to learn Chinese calligraphy. As to the way to learn it, I think,for one thing, you may study the basic structure of each Chinese character step by step;for another, choosing a good model book to copyis of great benefit to you.

Chinese calligraphy is a fine art of the excellent traditional cultures in China.Not only does itdo good to health,but alsoit cancultivate morality and purify our souls.

Hoping you can come to China to enjoy it personally.

Sincerely,

LiHua

【题目要求】

假设你是李华，你班同学在今天的英语课上就“高中生是否应该在学校使用智能手机”进行了课堂讨论，同学们的观点不一。请你根据下表内容，为本次课堂讨论结果撰写一篇英文报道，内容应该包括：

1．活动简介；2.支持者理由；3.反对者理由；4.你的观点。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Smartphones are becoming more and more of a necessity for high school students.__________________

【范文】

Smartphones are becoming more and more of a necessity for high school students. Therefore, today in our English class a discussion was held about whether we senior school students should use our smartphones at school. Opinions are different.

Students who are in favor of it consider it convenient to contact their parents when necessary. Besides, they point out it is smartphones that give them access to the Internet and thus benefit their study. While others hold the opposite opinion. They find it easy for some students to be addicted to playing the smartphones, which has a negative effect on their studies. Worse still, it can also discourage students'will.

Personally, as long as you can control yourself and use it properly, you can take it.

【题目要求】

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike写信请你介绍一下武汉，以便让他的朋友更好地了解这座去年浴火重生的中国城市。

请你用英文写一封回信。你想在信中告诉他：武汉不仅是一座英雄的城市，还是中国中部最大城市，有“江城”美誉，有世界上最大的大学城，是高科技核心地区，中国道路上大约十分之一的汽车产自武汉，武汉最出名的美食是热干面，欢迎他到武汉旅游。

要求：1.词数100左右；2.参考词汇：江城 the city of rivers核心 hub热干面 hot dry noodles

【范文】

Dear Mike,

I'm glad to know that you want to learn more about Wuhan. I am here writing to provide you with some information about the city.

Wuhan, known as"thecity of heroes", is the biggest city in the middle of China.Ithas a nickname – "the city of rivers", because the Yangtze and Han rivers meet here. In addition tobeautiful environment, Wuhan has the largest college town in the world, with a university student population of 1.3 million. As Wuhan has a great quantity of smart people, it has become the high-tech hub of our country. What's more, 1 out of every 10 of the vehicles on the road in China is made in Wuhan. Finally, let's talk about food in Wuhan. When you come here, you must not missthe hot dry noodles, the most famous food inWuhan, which can seize your stomach immediately.

If I were you, I would come to Wuhan for a trip myself.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

对于高考数学押题而言，小题部分考点细碎，押题难免捕风捉影，且题目的综合考查能力有限，但对于大题而言，考点更加固定，考法、设问也更加有迹可循。