创新创业2022期末考试答案

创新创业2022期末考试答案

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1、_____ is regarded by H. L. Menken as “the true father of American national literature.”
A、Emily Dickinson
B、Henry James
C、Mark Twain
D、Theodore Dreiser
答案：B.Mark Twain
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2、进行认知症诊断和鉴别诊断的常规检查是
A、单光子发射计算机断层成像术
B、正电子发射型计算机断层显像
C、磁共振成像
D、CT
答案：磁共振成像
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3、Henry James was not only a realist before the First World War, but also a stylist of his time.
答案：正确
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4、Whitman brought the hard-working farmers and laborers into American literature. He attacked the slavery system and racial discrimination.
答案：A.正确
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5、Choose two of the following questions and give brief answers in English. Nathaniel Hawthorne 1. Give some different explanations of the symbolic meaning of “A” in The Scarlet Letter by Hawthorne. 2. Discuss the allegory and symbolism in Young Goodman Brown. 3. Analyze the effects of Puritanism on Nathaniel Hawthorne. 4. What’s Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “black” vision of life and human beings? 5. What are the artistic achievements of Edgar Allan Poe?
答案：这些解释上的差别可能导致摩擦，假如一个日本人说因为家里有丧事没有能出席谈判，她可能会带笑容地这样说，这是基于她的如下文化信仰：将悲痛强加给别人是不合适的。
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6、Whitman’ s poetry is filled with pessimistic views about new things and new epoch.
答案：A.错误
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7、Choose one question from 1-3 and one from 4-6 and give brief answers in English: Henry James What is the most famous theme in Henry James’s fiction? Henry James’s “The Art of Fiction” is an indispensable part of his contribution to literature. Please summarize his view in literary criticism? What is the difference between realism and psychological realism? Mark Twain In the The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Huck Finn is a thirteen-year-old boy. Why does Mark Twain use a child as the center of consciousness in this book? What are the contributions Mark Twain made to American literature? What is colloquialism and how is it shown in Mark Twain’s works?
答案：评分标准建议分为四档：优秀（85-99）圆满完成规定任务，包含所有内容要点，语言流畅，语法错误少，论述充分，分析透彻，条理清晰，逻辑性强，书写规范。其他评分档次可酌情依次降低标准，如良好（70-84）、及格（60-69）、不及格（0-59）。
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8、Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?
A.The
B.
B．English
C.
C．The
D.
D．Representative
E.
答案：A《论美国学者》(TheAmericanScholar)被誉为“知识分子的独立宣言”(IntellectualDeclarationofIndependence)。
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9、In the 19th century America, Romanticism had certain general characteristics. Choose such characteristics from the following items.
A、moral enthusiasm
B、faith in the value of individualism and intuitive perception
C、adoration for the natural world
D、all of the above
答案：C 解析：本题考查英国文学知识。19世纪英国处于维多利亚时期，批判现实主义文学在这时产生，涌现了许多优秀的批判现实主义作家。
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10、The white whale Moby Dick is a symbol of ____.
A、nature
B、God
C、culture
D、knowledge
答案：nature
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11、The Romantic writers would focus on individual feelings and strong imagination.
A:正确; B:错误
答案：正确
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12、Shortly before his death in 1945，Henry James joined the Communist Party.
答案：错误
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13、创新型的企业组织形式是矩阵式。()
A.正确
B.错误
答案：A
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14、白寿彝先生主编的多卷本《中国通史》，是马克思主义与（）相结合的产物。
A、史学
B、历史
C、命运
D、其他
答案：历史
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15、企业社会责任的本质是伦理责任。()
A.正确
B.错误
答案：A
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