对答案啦!2021年04月自考英语二参考答案
发布于 2021-04-16 02:38 ,所属分类:知识学习综合资讯
2021年04月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试答案
英语(二)试卷答案
(课程代码00015)
第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)
1.Many news reports concern big animalsin the city.
许多新闻报道都是关于这个城市的大动物的。
【答案】A. True
【解析】第一段“There have beenmany reports in newspaper and TV..."报纸和电视上有许多报道...
2.Wild animals often come into citiesfor the winter.
野生动物经常进城过冬。
【答案】C. Not Given
【解析】第二段只说了狒狒进入城市是为了找吃的
3.The food in kitchen can be bad forbaboons.
厨房里的食物对狒狒不好。
【答案】C. Not Given
【解析】第二段只说了狒狒进入厨房找吃的,吓到孩子们。
4.Cape Town is a safe place forbaboons.
开普敦是狒狒的安全之地。
【答案】B. False
【解析】第二段提到Cape Town是一个city,提到"the city is dangerous forbaboons."这座城市对狒狒来说很危险。
5.Many baboons will return after sentaway.
许多狒狒被送走后会回来。
【答案】A. True
【解析】第二段最后"baboonswill come back for food again."狒狒又会回来觅食。
6.There are more wild pigs in Berlinthan in the past.
柏林的野猪比过去多了。
【答案】C. Not Given
【解析】第三段虽提到了野猪,但是没有和过去数量做对比。
7.Wild pigs sometimes cause trafficproblem.
野猪有时会引起交通问题。
【答案】A. True
【解析】第三段"walk in thestreet and cause traffic accidents."
8. Wild pigs started to come intoBerlin years ago.
几年前野猪开始进入柏林。
【答案】C. Not Given
【解析】第三段没有提到野猪进入城市是什么时候开始的。
9.No one knows the number of wild dogsin Moscow.
没有人知道莫斯科有多少野狗。
【答案】B. False
【解析】第四段"In Moscow,there are 35,000 wild dogs."
在莫斯科,有35000只野狗。
10.Some people help the wild dogs tosurvive the cold winter.
有些人帮助野狗度过寒冷的冬天。
【答案】A. True
【解析】第四段最后一句 "Theybuild small huts for dogs to live in during cold winter."他们在寒冷的冬天为狗建造小茅屋。
第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共L0分)
11.This text mainly about ______.
【答案】B. The role of exercise.
【解析】标题"What Happens WhenYou Stop Exercising."当你停止锻炼时会发生什么。
12.Researchers chose same twins fortheir study mostly because they ______.
【答案】A. share the same DNA.
【解析】第二段"they sharedthe same DNA".他们有相同的DNA
13.The twins in the study differed in ______.
【答案】B. exercise frequency.
【解析】第二段"But there wasone difference. One twin of each set had cut on exercising in the past fewyears."但有一点不同。在过去的几年里,每组有一对双胞胎减少了锻炼。
14.The study found that the more activetwins become ______.
【答案】D. more endurable.
【解析】第三段"While themore active twins had bad lower body fat percentage, better endurance level,..."
而越活跃的双胞胎身体脂肪含量越低,耐力水平越高...
15."sneak up on" (Para.4)means ______.
【答案】C. affect
第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)
Task
16.Para.1: ______.
【答案】A.Taking good care ofyourself.
【解析】中心句1:Pampering yourself放纵自己
中心句2: The key togetting better is to drink lots of fluids.好转的关键是多喝水。
17.Para.2: ______.
【答案】C.Taking your attentionaway from illness.
【解析】中心句: Try to distractyourself from feeling horrible.试着分散你自己的注意力,不要让自己感到恐怖。
18.Para.3: ______.
【答案】E.Informing friends andfamily of your illness.
【解析】中心句: Tell your friendsand family that you are ill.告诉你的朋友和家人你生病了。
19.Para.4: ______.
【答案】D.Knowing where and howto get medicine
【解析】中心句: When you arriveat a new place....make sure you know exactly where the nearest drugstore is.当你到达―个新的地方…确保你知道最近的药店在哪里。
Task 2
20.Being sick away from is ______.
【答案】D.a terrible experience
【解析】第一段首句"Being illis a horrible thing at the best of times."在最好的时间里生病是件可怕的事。
21.You are advised to recover ______.
【答案】B.at your own pace
【解析】第一段末句"it'simportant to get better at your own pace."以自己的速度进步很重要。
22.The best care for illness is ______.
【答案】C.water and hot drinks
【解析】第二段末句"water andhot drinks....are the best things."水和热饮……是最好的东西。
23.lf you cannot bear the noise fromTV, ______.
【答案】F.read your favoritebook.
【解析】第三段中间"if you havea headache and all the noise is too much to handle, trying read the book."如果你头痛,而且噪音太大,你就试着读本书。
24.A few useful translated phrases helpyou ______.
【答案】A.ask for medicine.
【解析】第五段"it ... translatea few useful phrases before you start asking for cure."在你开始寻求治疗之前,先翻译一些有用的短语。
25.You can buy medicine______.
【答案】E.at a nearby store.
【解析】第六段首句"When youarrive at a new place....make sure you know exactly where the nearest drugstoreis."当你到达一个新的地方…确保你知道最近的药店在哪里。
第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分)
26.lt is even more famous for itsunique banking and financial system. D. Banks playan important role in Switzerland's economy.
它更以其独特的银行和金融体系而闻名。银行在瑞士经济中扮演着重要的角色。
27.During World War 1, German Nazis putmuch of their money in Switzerland. E. Foreigners introubled areas also kept money in Swiss banks.
在第一次世界大战期间,德国纳粹分子把他们的大部分钱放在瑞士。例如,在动乱地区的外国人也把钱放在瑞士的银行里。
28.Swiss banks are popular for manyreasons. F. For one, the country has a very stableand prosperous economy.
瑞士银行之所以受欢迎有很多原因。首先,这个国家的经济非常稳定和繁荣。
29.Swiss banks follow very strictprivacy rules...B. Banks strictly protect theprivacy of their clients.
瑞士银行遵循非常严格的隐私规则.…银行严格保护客户的隐私。
30.The Swiss government has been underpressure from other countries. A. They urge it tochange its bank laws. They want to reveal the names of possible criminals.
瑞士政府一直受到来自其他国家的压力。他们敦促它修改银行法。他们想揭露可能的罪犯的名字。
第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)
A. meet B. students C. quickly D. means E. free F. wisely G. then H. value I. choices J. quit K. attend L. colleges |
31.All children between these ages mustK.attend school.
所有这些年龄段的孩子都必须上学。
32.This period includes primary andsecondary education, and it is E.free.
这一时期包括小学和中学教育,而且是免费的。
33.There are many I.choices such as play centers and kindergartens.
这里有很多选择,如游戏中心和幼儿园。
34.More and more people are realizingthe H.value of early childhoodeducation.
越来越多的人认识到幼儿教育的价值。
35.They G.thengo to secondary schools for a further 5years.
然后他们再上5年中学。
36.Higher education D.means any education or training that take placeafter Secondary school.
高等教育是指中学毕业后进行的任何教育或培训。
37.In New Zealand, this includesuniversities, L.colleges, and trainingschools.
在新西兰,这包括大学、学院和培训学校。
38.New Zealand is C.quickly becoming multi-cultural.
新西兰正在迅速成为多元文化国家。
39.More and more international B.students are studying there.
越来越多的国际学生在那里学习。
40.The education system is adapting toA.meet the needs of different culturalgroups.
教育系统正在适应不同文化群体的需要。
第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)
41.They are encouraged(encourage)to have plastic surgeries.
他们被鼓励做整形手术。
42. ... to build a positive body image requires(require) a balanced diet and43. healthy(health)lifestyle.
..要建立积极的体型,需要均衡的饮食和健康的生活方式。
44. ...to eat more fruits and vegetables(vegetable) than meat.
..多吃水果和蔬菜而不是多吃肉。
45.a correct attitude is equally(equal) important.
一个正确的态度同样重要。
46.We should not feel embarrassed(embarrass) about our bodies.
我们不应该为自己的身体感到发窘。
47.We should not believe our body isshame of personal failure(fail).
我们不应该认为我们的身体是个人失败的耻辱。
48.We do not need to be as attractive(attract) as everyone else.
我们不需要像其他人一样有吸引力。
49.We should love ourselves rather thandesire for impossible(possible) standards.
我们应该爱自己,而不是追求不可能的标准。
50.ln this way, we will feel comfortable(comfort) and confident.
这样,我们会感到舒服和自信。
第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)
51.你的美国朋友Jonh向你询问中国传统节日(TraditionalChinese Festival),请你写一封电子邮件给美国朋友John,给他介绍
1.中国传统节日的名称以及由来
2.人们在节日里的活动
请以Li Ke署名。
【参考范文】
Dear John,
Thanks for your e-mail. I'mglad to tell you something about China's Spring Festival.
As you know, the SpringFestival is the most important festival in China, just like Christmas in thewest. It falls on the last day of the lunar year and lasts until the Lantern Festival.
Before the festival comes, peopleclean and decorate their houses to welcome the New Year. On New Year's
Eve, people usually gettogether to watch annual Spring Festival Gala Evening on TV while eatingdelicious food. During the festival, people go from house to house to pay a NewYear visit to their relatives and friends.
As a child, l like theSpring Festival very much because I can set off firecrackers and get pocketmoney from my parents and relatives as well.
How do you like the SpringFestival? T look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ke
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