剑桥语法在用中级7~8

7.1

2 Her English has improved.

3 My bag has disappeared.

4 Lisa has broken her leg.

5 The bus fare has gone up.

6 Dan has grown a beard.

7 It’s stopped raining. / It has stoppedraining.

8 My sweater has shrunk. / Mysweater’s shrunk.

7.2

2 been

3 gone

4 gone

5 been

7.3

2 Have you seen it

3 I’ve forgotten / I have forgotten

4 he hasn’t replied

5 has it finished

6 The weather has changed

7 You haven’t signed

8 have they gone

9 He hasn’t decided yet

10 I’ve just seen her / I have just seen her

11 He’s already gone / He hasalready gone

12 Has your course started yet

You can also use the past simple (Didyou see, he didn’t reply etc.) in this

exercise.

7.4

2 he’s just gone out / he has justgone out or he just went out

3 I haven’t finished yet. or I didn’tfinish yet.

4 I’ve already done it. / I have alreadydone it. or I already did it. / I did it

already.

5 Have you found a place to live yet?

or Did you find a place …?

6 I haven’t decided yet. or I didn’tdecide yet.

7 she’s just come back / she has justcome back or she just came back

8.1

2 Have you ever been to California?

3 Have you ever run a marathon?

4 Have you ever spoken to a famousperson?

5 What’s the most beautiful placeyou’ve ever visited? / … you haveever visited?

8.2

3 haven’t eaten

4 I haven’t played (it)

5 I’ve had / I have had

6 I haven’t read

7 I’ve never been / I haven’t been

8 it’s happened / it has happened orthat’s happened / that has happened

9 I’ve never tried / I haven’t tried or

I’ve never eaten / I haven’t eaten

10 ’s been / has been

11 I’ve never seen / I haven’t seen

8.3

Example answers:

2 I haven’t travelled by bus this week.

3 I haven’t been to the cinemarecently.

4 I haven’t read a book for ages.

5 I haven’t lost anything today.

8.4

2 It’s the first time they’ve seen agiraffe. / … they have seen …

3 She’s / She has never ridden a horsebefore.

4 This is the second time they’ve been

to Japan. / … they have been toJapan.

5 It’s not the first time she’s / she has /Emily has stayed at this hotel.

6 He’s / He has / Ben has never playedtennis before. or He/Ben hasn’tplayed tennis before.