每日素材|为你的高考作文加分的10组英语同义表达
发布于 2021-11-04 16:44 ，所属分类：高中作文素材大全
每日干货
许多同学写英语作文的时候，是不是常常会被老师批评：表达老套、一种句式反复用、词组用得太平庸······包括我们自己在写作文的时候，一但要用多种句式表达同一种意思时，就陷入词汇匮乏的尴尬境地，老师还没看烦，自己都写烦了。因此，今天带来了10组英语同义表达，解决词穷症，短时间内提升你的作文水平，让老师也刮目相看~
- 1 -
九个“决定”
decide to do sth
make a decision to do sth
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth
make a resolution to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
set one’s mind to do sth
- 2 -
五个“因为”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
- 3 -
五个“乐意做……”
be glad to do sth
be pleased to do sth
be happy to do sth
be delighted to do sth
have pleasure to do sth
- 4 -
九个“准备做……”
get ready for sth
get sth. ready
be ready for sth
be ready to do sth
prepare for sth
prepare oneself for sth
prepare to do sth
prepare sth. for sb
be prepared for sth
- 5 -
五个“为了”
so that (引导目的状语从句，只位于句尾)
in order that (引导目的状语从句)
so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾)
in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
-6-
六个“花费”
sb. spends some time/money on sth
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth
sb. pays some money for sth
sth. costs （sb.） some money
It takes （sb. ）some time to do sth
It takes some time for sb. to do sth
- 7-
五个“在...…看来”
in one’s opinion
to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb
-8-
七个“一……就……”
as soon as
the moment
the minute
the instant
immediately
instantly
directly
-9-
五个“劝阻”
stop sb. （from） doing
prevent sb. （from） doing
keep sb. from doing
discourage sb. from doing sth
dissuade sb. from doing sth
-10-
四个“满意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
这10组高频表达是十分实用的，运用好它们会让你的作文更加惊艳。当然，写作还需要不断的词块积累。小编还整理了部分中华博大精深的成语英汉对照，同学们快快添加到自己的收藏笔记里吧！
笨鸟先飞
A slow sparrow should make an early start.
注解：sparrow n ['spærəʊ] 麻雀
比上不足比下有余
worse off than some,
better off than many;
to fall short of the best,
but be better than the worst.
不眠之夜
white night
例：Jack failed the test, so he had a white night.
杰克考试没过，所以他整晚都没睡着。
不遗余力
spare no effort; do one's best
注解：spare v 在此意为：不吝惜（时间、金钱等）
例：He spared no effort to make her happy again.
为了使她重新快乐起来，他想尽了办法。
大开眼界
open one's eyes; be an eye-opener
注解：eye-opener n 使人大开眼界的事情（或经历等）
例：Travelling around China was a real eye-opener for me.
周游中国真是让我大开眼界。
国泰民安
the country flourishes and people live in peace
注解：flourish ['flʌrɪʃ] v 繁荣；昌盛
功夫不负有心人
Everything comes to him who waits.
和气生财
Harmony brings wealth.
既往不咎
let bygones be bygones
注解：bygones n 过去的事情
金无足赤人无完人
Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.
金玉满堂
Treasures fill the home.
注解：treasure ['treʒə(r)] n 金银财宝；财富
脚踏实地
be down-to-earth
例：Gloria is probably the most down-to-earth person I've ever met.
格洛丽亚也许是我见过的最脚踏实地的人了。
名利双收
gain in both fame and wealth
注解：词块 gain in sth 增加；增长
茅塞顿开
be suddenly enlightened
注解：enlightened [ɪn'laɪtnd] adj 开明的；有见识的
例：Thinking of everything in the past, I am suddenly enlightened that friendship can be very strong as well as very fragile.
想想从前的一切，我突然心生感悟：友情可以很坚强，也可以很脆弱。
谋事在人成事在天
The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven.
拿手好戏
masterpiece
瑞雪兆丰年
A timely snow promises a good harvest.
注解：timely adj 及时的；适时地 promise v [熟词生义] 使很可能；预示
世上无难事只要肯攀登
Where there is a will, there is a way.
岁岁平安
Peace all year round.
时不我待
Time and tide wait for no man.
注解：tide n 潮汐；潮水 time and tide 可以看成一个整体，意为“岁月”
实事求是
seek truth from facts;
be practical and realistic;
be true to facts
团结就是力量
Unity is strength.
例：The key of scientific reflection is to seek truth from facts.
科学反思的根本要求是坚持实事求是。
唯利是图
draw water to one's mill
注解：draw vt [熟词生义] 抽出；吸出 mill n 磨坊
心想事成
May all your wish come true.
注解：词块 come true 实现；成为现实
先下手为强
catch the ball before the bound
有识之士
people of vision
注解：vision n 远见卓识
与时俱进
advance with times
注解：advance v（知识、技术等）发展；进步
例：The people who advance with times is advisability.
与时俱进的人才是明智的人。
欲速则不达
Haste does not bring success.
more haste, less speed
注解：haste [heɪst] n 急促；匆忙 （课标外词）
英雄所见略同
Great minds think alike.
注解：mind n [熟词生义]聪明的人；富有才智的人
一言既出驷马难追
A real man never goes back on his words.
注解：词块 go back on sth 违约；食言
招财进宝
Money and treasures will be plentiful.
注解：plentiful adj 充足的；丰富的
致命要害
Achilles' heel
例：English is his Achilles’ heel.
英语是他的软肋。
注解：Achilles' heel出自古希腊传说。阿喀琉斯（ Achilles ）是荷马史诗《伊利亚特》中参加特洛伊战争的一个半神英雄、希腊联军第一勇士。他是海洋女神忒提斯和英雄珀琉斯之子。他出生后，母亲忒提斯为了使他炼成金刚不坏之躯，将其倒提着浸在冥河水中，除忒提斯所捏的脚踵外，全身刀枪不入。后来，特洛伊小王子帕里斯受到太阳神阿波罗的指引，暗箭射中阿喀琉斯的脚踵，阿喀琉斯因此受伤身亡。后来，人们就常用 Achilles' heel （阿喀琉斯之踵）来比喻强大人物身上唯一的薄弱之处、致命的死穴或软肋。
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