高考英语考的无非是阅读和写作能力，而这2个能力以单词、词组、语法为基础。 我们特邀从教11年的一线英语名师整理了近5年的高考真题为大家整理了【70个核心单词必考短语汇总】，每天背一背，考试拿高分！ 近五年高考70个核心单词必考短语汇总 1. absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究 2. accompanyaccompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下 3. accountaccount for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及… take sth into account 考虑/顾及… 4. accuseaccuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做… 5. accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做… get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于… 6. acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了… acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事… 7. actact as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out （用手势/动作）表示出来 act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反 8. addadd to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外 9. adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to) adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编 10. adjustadjust to 适应 11. admitadmit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许（入学等）admit one’s mistake 承认错误 12. adviseadvise doing sth 建议做… advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做… 13. affordafford to do sth 有能力做… afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供… 14. agreeagree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物 agree on sth （双方）就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做… 15. allowallow sb to do sth 允许…做… allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及 allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去 16. appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁 appeal against（提出）上诉appeal to （某物）使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣 17. applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于 apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于… apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践 apply for a job提出工作申请 18. apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）…向…道歉 19. argueargue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论… argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做 20. attachattach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于… be attached to 依恋/留恋 21. attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做… make an attempt to do sth试图做… make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取… make an attempt at doing sth试图做… 22. attendattend toattend on /uponbe attended by 23. believebelieve in 信任、信仰beyond believe 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你 24. blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备… be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备 25. breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障 break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴 break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下 break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离 break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿 break into laughter突然大笑起来 26. bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起 bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻 bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物 bring back归还/记起 bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做… bring …to an end 结束 27. burnburn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地 burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out （使）烧坏、烧光burn with 有（强烈的情绪或要求）burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态 28. burstburst into sth 突然…起来 burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做… burst open 猛然被推开 29. callcall at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集 call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起 call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫 call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名 call on sb to do sth
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