考研英语 | 长难句每日一练 30

发布于 2021-06-14 10:26 ,所属分类:考研学习资料大全


【今日名言】


The greatest test of courage on earth is to bear defeat without losing heart.


世界上对勇气的最大考验是忍受失败而不丧失信心。


【今日真题长难句】


In short, the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face, while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk.(英语二 2010 Text 2)


思考

(1)请用线划出从句结构,并说明是什么从句?

(2)用浪线划出非谓语动词(2个)。

颜色标注为主干,括号为修饰


(1)定语从句: that best represents the current crisis

(2)非谓语动词: sitting,wanting


难句点睛:

  1. 主干 the image is the stereotypical cartoon scene 是典型的主系表结构,其后的that引导定语从句修饰先行词the image,that在从句中作主语,不可省略;

  2. 现在分词sitting用来修饰man,非谓语中现在分词doing 和逻辑主语之间是主动关系

  3. sitting和with引导的复合结构都属于伴随状语; wanting to 也属于非谓语动词,且 wanting作伴随状语;

  4. 翻译时由于前半句较长,可分成两句,从of a man开始另成一句,描述漫画场景。


【明日预告】


Through experiments and observation, social scientists like Dr.Berning have learned that there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising.(英语二 2010 Text3)







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